Survey on Development of Supporting Structures and Capacity for Producing and Using Spatial Data in Africa
C.A.J. van der Harten K. Masamvu Senior Adviser Co-ordinator SADC Regional Food Security Programme Regional Remote Sensing Unit P.O. Box 4046 Harare - Zimbabwe Tel: (+263)-4-736051/2 or 796847/8 Fax: (263)-4-795345 or 795283 E-mail: cvanderharten@fanr-sadc.co.zw kmasamvu@fanr-sadc.co.zw
Programme : SADC Food Security ProgrammeUnit: Regional Remote Sensing Unit
The RRSU is a centre of technical expertise which can facilitate training programmes and technical support in the field of remote sensing and GIS in support of early warning for food security and natural resources management.
The 14 Member States of the Southern African Development Community (SADC): Angola, Botswana, Congo (DR), Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Mauritius, Namibia, Seychelles, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. In 1988 The RRSU is a Unit which is operating with funding from the SADC Member States. This funding will continue for an indefinite period. In addition the RRSU receives funding from the Government of the Netherlands which is scheduled to end in June 2001. In the SADC region there are many role-players. Each country will have a similar structure, which can be summarised as follows: Government: Office of the Surveyor General, Central Statistical Offices, National Meteorological Department (Wheather Bureau), Agricultuaral Extension Service. Institutions: Universities, Research Council. Oganisations: Mainly international: a range of UN organisations (i.e. FAO, WFP, UNEP, etc.); but also WWF, FEWS (USAID), Red Cross, etc. NGO's: Often national NGO's, but also international NGO's - range of Christian Organisation, SCF-UK, medical organisations. Mostly in hard-copy format, as part of reports. There is no visible structure for data distribution in digital format or in an organised way. A number of initiatives do exist. Data is mainly distributed on CD-ROM, while information is provided through the Internet. NA Raster Data : NOAA and Meteosat satellite images (CCD, RFE and NDVI); climate layers with information about rainfall, temperature and PET; agricultural statistics and socio-economic and demographic data.Vector Data : national and two levels of sub-national boundaries, elevation, infrastructure, hydrology, major growing areas, forests, protected areas and cultural sites.NSIF - GSDI - Standard data (exchange) formats;
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