Ontology-Driven Geographic Information Systems

Fred Fonseca and Max Egenhofer
7th ACM Symposium on Advances in Geographic Information Systems, Kansas City, MO, C. Bauzer Medeiros (ed.), pp. 14-19, November 1999.

Abstract

This paper introduces a geographic information system architecture based on ontologies. Ontology plays a central role in the definition of all aspects and components of an information system in the so-called ontology-driven information systems. The system presented here uses a container of interoperable geographic objects. The objects are extracted from multiple independent data sources and are derived from a strongly typed mapping of classes from multiple ontologies. This approach provides a great level of interoperability and allows partial integration of information when completeness is impossible.

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